Well Pumps

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Submersible Well Pumps

Submersible well pumps are practical for wells of varying depths and water levels. Because the motor is encased within the pump and immersed under the water, this type of pump is very efficient and reliable under variable circumstances, which is not the case for deep jet well pumps. Aside from standard water usage, submersibles can be used for irrigation, making them a popular choice for rural and semi-rural wells.

Submersible Well PumpsInstalling a Submersible Well Pump
The most difficult part of installing this type of well pump is running the electricity down the well and under the water. This requires the skill of a licensed electrician and the use of high quality materials recognized to withstand leaks and cold temperatures. All of the wiring must be in the proper conduit and the well pump and motor must be well sealed against leaks.

Generally, the electricity is handled first. The pump is lowered into the water only after all of the wiring is laid and connected. Every manufacturer indicates a minimum depth for their product in the owner’s manual, and all will state that the unit must be kept submerged in order to function.

Advantages of Submersible Well Pumps
This type of pump is popular for many reasons: simple installation, dependable performance, and affordability, initially and in its operation. Because both the pump and motor are under the water level, the unit runs quietly and carries very little risk of freezing.

Installation is straightforward - once the wiring is laid out and connections are made, the pump is merely lowered into the water and tested. It should sit on a cement block or bricks in order to reduce the chance of silt and debris clogging up the screen. Few maintenance issues arise with submersible well pumps, making them an excellent choice for applications that require very little attention.

Submersibles are known for being efficient - no power is wasted in the priming stage or cooling function due to the fact that the motor is submerged in the water, keeping the pump primed and the entire unit cool. They do not need to be kept free of sand and debris, as is the case with shallow and deep jet well pumps. They have a very high capacity and are best suited for wells with at least a 4” diameter.

Properties that Benefit from a Submersible Pump

  • If you have a rural property that is not hooked into municipal water services, a submersible well pump is practical as it can provide easy access to healthy and potable water.
  • Submersibles can be put to good use in large ponds and water reservoirs on properties anywhere, from the city center to the most isolated locations.
  • Because this type of pump is out of sight and quiet, it is the perfect choice for public areas.
  • Submersibles are low maintenance; therefore, they work well for irrigation systems on farms and ranches of any size.

Submersible well pumps are selected for many applications and deliver numerous benefits. Their unique design makes them easy to install, efficient, reliable, and affordable. Low maintenance is another attractive selling feature. If your application requires a well pump, consider whether a submersible would suit your purpose. You can find many models from a variety of manufacturers at your local retailer.